I·ATE: All that I want is caramel!

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Caramel, the sweetest of sweets, deserved an entry in I·ATE. Of course you know what it is, but in order to provide a proper definition: it is a confectionery product obtained by heating a variety of sugars (caramelization). It can be used as a flavouring, a filling or a topping in many different desserts, for the production of sweets, not to mention the thousands of possibilities to be served. Get ready and better take a piece of something sweet if you don’t want to have your mouth watering!

 

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Talking about desserts, you may picture caramel being used for flavouring and colouring soups, stocks and sauces. Cakes, pastries, crêpes, ice creams, waffles, cookies, muffins… it is a never-ending list! When you cook it, let it cool and harden, it cracks easily, and this crushed caramel is commonly used as as topping for ice cream, yoghurt or any other creamy dessert. You can also prepare the delicious soft caramel candy, by mixing caramelized sugar, butter, milk or cream, and sometimes corn syrup as well.

Salted caramel caramel au beurre salé, in French- may be at the moment one of the most popular and widespread variants. Being a combination that has long enchanted French and American chefs, the flavour itself was developed decades ago. Bretagne, in France, is the place where the concept for salted caramel came to be, and is famous for its rich butter and salt. It was the French pastry chef Henri Le Roux who came up with the idea of combining these tasty flavours into a sweet and savoury candy.

Another délicatesse is the originally Central and South American dulce de leche. It is a caramel-like mixture, simply prepared by cooking sugar with goat’s or cow’s milk for hours over low heat until the mixture becomes very thick and deep golden in colour. In Spanish, the literal meaning of “dulce de leche” is “sweet of milk”. This sweet and exquisite sauce is commonly consumed in many countries, even though the denomination sometimes varies: arequipe in Colombia and Venezuela, cajeta in Mexico, and manjar in Chile and Peru. There is even a Portuguese version: doce de leite. In Argentina, dulce de leche is extremely popular, and is normally used as a filling for a good amount of foods: cookies -the renowned alfajores– pastries, cake frosting, as a dip for fruit, as a spread for toasts or pancakes or as a flavouring for ice cream or flan.

 

   alfajores-argentina      salted-caramel

 

Did you already hear about this caramel varieties before? Do you have something similar in your country that has not been metioned? Especially for those who love caramel taste, do not hesitate to share it with us, we are really looking forward to discover and try new caramelized recipes!

 


Written by Ana Jiménez Morente
Content Editor.
Communication Trainee, DG TRAD – Terminology Coordination Unit

 

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